What GPU do I need to run google/gemma-4-E2B-it?
A 5.1B vision-language model that reads images alongside text. 5.1B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face
gemma-4-E2B-it is published by google on Hugging Face, with 3,416,786 downloads and 926 likes to date. It's a Gemma4ForConditionalGeneration model built for any-to-any, published natively in BF16.
What gemma-4-E2B-it is
gemma-4-E2B-it is a 5.1B-parameter vision-language model published by Google on Hugging Face. It is released under Apache 2.0.
License note: fully permissive, no gating and no usage restrictions. Facts in this section are sourced from gemma-4-E2B-it's Hugging Face model card, not benchmarked by Aquanode.
What it's used for
- Image understanding and captioning
- Visual question answering
- Document/OCR-style reading
VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit
Required VRAM = weight size at each precision times a flat 1.2 overhead for activations and fragmentation. The KV-cache grows with context and is not in that factor; it is listed per model below where the architecture is published. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.
| Precision | Weight size | Required VRAM | Cheapest live fit | GPUs needed | Est. $/hr (full fit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BF16 | 9.5 GB | 11.5 GB | RTX 3060 | 1 | $0.110/hr |
| FP8 (quantized) | 4.8 GB | 5.7 GB | RTX 4000 SFF Ada | 1 | $0.198/hr |
| INT4 (quantized) | 2.4 GB | 2.9 GB | RTX 3060 | 1 | $0.110/hr |
A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.
INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.
Cheapest way to run gemma-4-E2B-it at its published (BF16) precision: 1× RTX 3060, at $0.110/hr per GPU ($0.110/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.
gemma-4-E2B-it: KV cache by context length
The KV cache is the memory the attention layers hold for every token of context, on top of the weights. It is not part of the flat 1.2x overhead in the table above, grows with context length and with every concurrent request, and is why a long-context deployment needs more VRAM than the table shows.
Sliding-window attention: windowed layers stop growing at the window, the full-attention layers keep growing. Cached per token: 35,840 bytes at 16-bit while the context is inside the window.
| Context | KV cache, one sequence |
|---|---|
| 4K | 0.04 GB |
| 32K | 0.23 GB |
| 128K | 0.89 GB |
Computed from the layer, head and window counts in the model's own configuration (google/gemma-4-E2B-it), at 16 bits per cached value. Each concurrent sequence needs its own cache, on top of the weights.
gemma-4-E2B-it: common questions
Does gemma-4-E2B-it fit on a 12 GB GPU?
Yes. At BF16 it needs 11.5 GB of VRAM, so a 12 GB card holds it with 0.5 GB to spare. An 8 GB card is not enough for it at BF16.
What is the least VRAM gemma-4-E2B-it can run in?
2.9 GB, at INT4 (quantized), which fits a 6 GB card, against 11.5 GB at BF16. That row assumes an INT4 checkpoint has actually been published for this model, so check its Hugging Face page before planning around it.
How to run gemma-4-E2B-it
Run gemma-4-E2B-it with vLLM
Generic example, not from the model's own docs: adjust flags (quantization, context length, parallelism) for your setup.
vllm serve google/gemma-4-E2B-it --tensor-parallel-size 1Deploy gemma-4-E2B-it on Aquanode
Aquanode has no one-click deploy template for gemma-4-E2B-it; you install the inference engine yourself with the commands below. Aquanode sells GPU pods billed per second, not a hosted inference API.
- Launch a bare GPU pod sized to the requirement above (1× RTX 3060 or larger).
- Open a terminal on the pod, or save one of the commands above as a startup script so it runs automatically the first time the pod boots.
- Run the command and connect to the resulting endpoint.
Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.
More Gemma 4 models
- gemma-4-E2B-it-unsloth-bnb-4bit (5.1B, BF16)
- gemma-4-E2B-it-qat-w4a16-ct (5.6B, BF16)
- Gemma-4-E4B-DECKARD-HERETIC-NVFP4 (6.2B, BF16)
- gemma-4-E4B-it-W4A16-AutoRound-GPTQ (4.0B, BF16)
- gemma4-e4b-claims-comparison (7.9B, BF16)
Lineage
Quantized and fine-tuned versions
More on gemma-4-E2B-it
Fits on a 12 GB GPU at BF16: every model that fits in 12 GB.
Fits on an 8 GB GPU at FP8: every model that fits in 8 GB.
Related reading: H100 pricing and specs, How much VRAM you need for LLMs, Serving LLMs with vLLM, vLLM vs TensorRT-LLM vs SGLang, and Best GPU for LLM inference.