LLM

What GPU do I need to run NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO?

A 7.2B language model for chat and instruction-following. 7.2B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face

7.2B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
32K tokens (32,768)
Context length
Apache 2.0
License
Text
Modality
Nous Research
Organization

Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO is published by NousResearch on Hugging Face, with 1,478 downloads and 221 likes to date. It's a MistralForCausalLM model built for text-generation, published natively in BF16.

What Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO is

Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO is a 7.2B-parameter language model published by Nous Research on Hugging Face. It is released under Apache 2.0.

License note: fully permissive, no gating and no usage restrictions. Facts in this section are sourced from Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO's Hugging Face model card, not benchmarked by Aquanode.

What it's used for

  • Chat assistants
  • Instruction following
  • Synthetic data generation

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision times a flat 1.2 overhead for activations and fragmentation. The KV-cache grows with context and is not in that factor; it is listed per model below where the architecture is published. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
BF1613.5 GB16.2 GBRTX A50001$0.176/hr
FP8 (quantized)6.7 GB8.1 GBRTX 40801$0.173/hr
INT4 (quantized)3.4 GB4.0 GBRTX 30601$0.110/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO at its published (BF16) precision: 1× RTX A5000, at $0.176/hr per GPU ($0.176/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO: KV cache by context length

The KV cache is the memory the attention layers hold for every token of context, on top of the weights. It is not part of the flat 1.2x overhead in the table above, grows with context length and with every concurrent request, and is why a long-context deployment needs more VRAM than the table shows.

Sliding-window attention: windowed layers stop growing at the window, the full-attention layers keep growing. Cached per token: 131,072 bytes at 16-bit while the context is inside the window.

ContextKV cache, one sequence
4K0.50 GB
32K0.50 GB

Computed from the layer, head and window counts in the model's own configuration (NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO), at 16 bits per cached value. Each concurrent sequence needs its own cache, on top of the weights.

Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO: common questions

Does Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO fit on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. At BF16 it needs 16.2 GB of VRAM, so a 24 GB card holds it with 7.8 GB to spare. A 16 GB card is not enough for it at BF16.

What is the least VRAM Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO can run in?

4.0 GB, at INT4 (quantized), which fits a 6 GB card, against 16.2 GB at BF16. That row assumes an INT4 checkpoint has actually been published for this model, so check its Hugging Face page before planning around it.

Does quantizing Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO lower the GPU bill?

Yes. At BF16 the cheapest live fit is one RTX A5000 at $0.176/hr. At INT4 (quantized) it drops to one RTX 3060 at $0.110/hr, provided a quantized checkpoint exists for it.

How to run Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO

Run Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO with vLLM

Generic example, not from the model's own docs: adjust flags (quantization, context length, parallelism) for your setup.

vllm serve NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO --tensor-parallel-size 1

Run Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO with GGUF quantizations

Prebuilt GGUF weights published at mradermacher/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO-GGUF. Run with llama.cpp's llama-server or load the repo directly in LM Studio.

llama-server -hf mradermacher/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO-GGUF

Source: https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO-GGUF

Deploy Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO on Aquanode

Aquanode has no one-click deploy template for Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO; you install the inference engine yourself with the commands below. Aquanode sells GPU pods billed per second, not a hosted inference API.

  1. Launch a bare GPU pod sized to the requirement above (1× RTX A5000 or larger).
  2. Open a terminal on the pod, or save one of the commands above as a startup script so it runs automatically the first time the pod boots.
  3. Run the command and connect to the resulting endpoint.
Launch a GPU pod

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More Hermes 2 models

All 4 Hermes 2 models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Lineage

Based on Mistral-7B-v0.1.

Alternatives at this size

Other models for text-generation within about a third of Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO's 7.2B parameters, from other model lines.

More on Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO

Related reading: RTX A5000 pricing and specs, How much VRAM you need for LLMs, Serving LLMs with vLLM, vLLM vs TensorRT-LLM vs SGLang, Best GPU for LLM inference, and What AI model fine-tuning is.

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