What GPU do I need to run OpenGVLab/InternVL2_5-4B?

3.7B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face

3.7B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
InternVLChatModel
Architecture
image-text-to-text
Pipeline

InternVL2_5-4B is published by OpenGVLab on Hugging Face, with 230,912 downloads and 58 likes to date. It's a InternVLChatModel model built for image-text-to-text, published natively in BF16.

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision times a flat 1.2 overhead for activations and fragmentation. The KV-cache grows with context and is not in that factor; it is listed per model below where the architecture is published. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
BF166.9 GB8.3 GBRTX 30601$0.110/hr
FP8 (quantized)3.5 GB4.1 GBRTX 4000 SFF Ada1$0.198/hr
INT4 (quantized)1.7 GB2.1 GBRTX 30601$0.110/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run InternVL2_5-4B at its published (BF16) precision: 1× RTX 3060, at $0.110/hr per GPU ($0.110/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

InternVL2_5-4B: KV cache by context length

The KV cache is the memory the attention layers hold for every token of context, on top of the weights. It is not part of the flat 1.2x overhead in the table above, grows with context length and with every concurrent request, and is why a long-context deployment needs more VRAM than the table shows.

KV-cache size for InternVL2_5-4B is not published for this architecture, so no figure is shown.

InternVL2_5-4B: common questions

Does InternVL2_5-4B fit on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. At BF16 it needs 8.3 GB of VRAM, so a 12 GB card holds it with 3.7 GB to spare. An 8 GB card is not enough for it at BF16.

What is the least VRAM InternVL2_5-4B can run in?

2.1 GB, at INT4 (quantized), which fits a 6 GB card, against 8.3 GB at BF16. That row assumes an INT4 checkpoint has actually been published for this model, so check its Hugging Face page before planning around it.

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More InternVL2 models

All 4 InternVL2 models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Alternatives at this size

Other models for image-text-to-text within about a third of InternVL2_5-4B's 3.7B parameters, from other model lines.

More on InternVL2_5-4B

Related reading: H100 pricing and specs, How much VRAM you need for LLMs, Serving LLMs with vLLM, vLLM vs TensorRT-LLM vs SGLang, and Best GPU for LLM inference.

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