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What GPU do I need to run moonshotai/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905?

A 1026B (MoE) language model for chat and instruction-following. 1026.5B parameters, published in F8_E4M3. View on Hugging Face

1026.5B
Parameters
F8_E4M3
Native precision
256K tokens (262,144)
Context length
Custom license
License
Text
Modality
Moonshot AI
Organization
Mixture-of-experts: 8 of 384 experts active per token (exact active-parameter count not stated on the model card)
Active parameters (MoE)

Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 is published by moonshotai on Hugging Face, with 38,392 downloads and 786 likes to date. It's a DeepseekV3ForCausalLM model built for text-generation, published natively in F8_E4M3.

What Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 is

Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 is a 1026B-parameter mixture-of-experts language model published by Moonshot AI on Hugging Face. It is released under Custom license.

License note: a lab-specific license (tagged "other" on Hugging Face); read the model card's own license section before commercial use. Facts in this section are sourced from Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905's Hugging Face model card, not benchmarked by Aquanode.

What it's used for

  • Chat assistants
  • Instruction following
  • Synthetic data generation

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision, plus a fixed overhead for KV-cache, activations, and fragmentation. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
FP8 (native)956.0 GB1147.2 GBNo capable live offer found––
INT4 (quantized)478.0 GB573.6 GBRTX PRO 6000 WS6$8.99/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905: common questions

Can Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 run on a single GPU?

Not on a desktop card. At FP8 (native) it needs 1147.2 GB of VRAM, more than a single 32 GB desktop card holds. No card currently listed on the marketplace both supports FP8 (native) and has enough VRAM for it, so how many it would take is not something this page can answer today.

Is Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 already quantized?

Yes. It is published in FP8, one byte per parameter, so the 1147.2 GB figure is already a quantized footprint rather than a full-precision one. Only INT4 goes below it, at 573.6 GB. A GPU without FP8 tensor cores cannot run it as published, which is why cards here are matched on precision support and not on VRAM alone.

How to run Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905

Run Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 with vLLM

From moonshotai/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905's own deployment docs.

# start ray on node 0 and node 1

# node 0:
vllm serve $MODEL_PATH \
  --port 8000 \
  --served-model-name kimi-k2 \
  --trust-remote-code \
  --tensor-parallel-size 16 \
  --enable-auto-tool-choice \
  --tool-call-parser kimi_k2

Source: https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905/raw/main/docs/deploy_guidance.md

Run Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 with GGUF quantizations

Prebuilt GGUF weights published at unsloth/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905-GGUF. Run with llama.cpp's llama-server or load the repo directly in LM Studio.

llama-server -hf unsloth/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905-GGUF

Source: https://huggingface.co/unsloth/Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905-GGUF

Deploy Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905 on Aquanode

Aquanode has no one-click deploy template for Kimi-K2-Instruct-0905; you install the inference engine yourself with the commands below. Aquanode sells GPU pods billed per second, not a hosted inference API.

  1. Launch a bare GPU pod sized to the requirement above (1147 GB VRAM or more).
  2. Open a terminal on the pod, or save one of the commands above as a startup script so it runs automatically the first time the pod boots.
  3. Run the command and connect to the resulting endpoint.
Launch a GPU pod

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More Kimi K2 models

All 5 Kimi K2 models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Related reading: H100 pricing and specs, The best GPUs for AI, ranked, and Best GPU for LLM inference.

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