What GPU do I need to run moonshotai/Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct?

49.1B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face

49.1B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
KimiLinearForCausalLM
Architecture
text-generation
Pipeline

Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct is published by moonshotai on Hugging Face, with 184,990 downloads and 589 likes to date. It's a KimiLinearForCausalLM model built for text-generation, published natively in BF16.

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision, plus a fixed overhead for KV-cache, activations, and fragmentation. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
BF1691.5 GB109.8 GBRTX 5060 Ti7$0.770/hr
FP8 (quantized)45.7 GB54.9 GBRTX PRO 60001$1.38/hr
cheaper alt.RTX 5060 Ti4$0.440/hr
INT4 (quantized)22.9 GB27.4 GBRTX 4080 Super1$0.338/hr
cheaper alt.RTX 5060 Ti2$0.220/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct at its published (BF16) precision: 7× RTX 5060 Ti, at $0.110/hr per GPU ($0.770/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct: common questions

Can Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct run on a single GPU?

No. At BF16 it needs 109.8 GB of VRAM, more than a single 32 GB desktop card holds. The cheapest capable card in the live feed is a 16.0 GB RTX 5060 Ti, and it takes 7 of them.

How many GPUs do I need to run Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct?

7 at BF16. It needs 109.8 GB of VRAM and the cheapest capable live offer is a 16.0 GB RTX 5060 Ti, so 7 of them come to $0.770/hr in total.

What is the least VRAM Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct can run in?

27.4 GB, at INT4 (quantized), which fits a 32 GB card, against 109.8 GB at BF16. That row assumes an INT4 checkpoint has actually been published for this model, so check its Hugging Face page before planning around it.

Does quantizing Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct lower the GPU bill?

Yes. At BF16 the cheapest live fit is 7 RTX 5060 Ti cards at $0.770/hr. At INT4 (quantized) it drops to one RTX 4080 Super at $0.338/hr, provided a quantized checkpoint exists for it.

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

moonshotai models

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