What GPU do I need to run ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-397B?

403.4B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face

403.4B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
Qwen3_5MoeForConditionalGeneration
Architecture
text-generation
Pipeline

Ornith-1.5-397B is published by ornith-ai on Hugging Face, with 283,560 downloads and 84 likes to date. It's a Qwen3_5MoeForConditionalGeneration model built for text-generation, published natively in BF16.

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision times a flat 1.2 overhead for activations and fragmentation. The KV-cache grows with context and is not in that factor; it is listed per model below where the architecture is published. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
BF16751.4 GB901.7 GBAMD MI300X5$13.14/hr
FP8 (quantized)375.7 GB450.8 GBRTX PRO 6000 WS5$7.74/hr
INT4 (quantized)187.8 GB225.4 GBRTX A60005$1.81/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run Ornith-1.5-397B at its published (BF16) precision: 5× AMD MI300X, at $2.63/hr per GPU ($13.14/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

Ornith-1.5-397B: KV cache by context length

The KV cache is the memory the attention layers hold for every token of context, on top of the weights. It is not part of the flat 1.2x overhead in the table above, grows with context length and with every concurrent request, and is why a long-context deployment needs more VRAM than the table shows.

Hybrid: only the full-attention layers cache per token; the other layers keep a fixed-size state. Cached per token: 30,720 bytes at 16-bit.

ContextKV cache, one sequence
4K0.12 GB
32K0.94 GB
128K3.8 GB
256K (model maximum)7.5 GB

Computed from the layer, head and window counts in the model's own configuration (ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-397B), at 16 bits per cached value. Each concurrent sequence needs its own cache, on top of the weights.

Ornith-1.5-397B: common questions

Can Ornith-1.5-397B run on a single GPU?

No. At BF16 it needs 901.7 GB of VRAM, more than a single 32 GB desktop card holds. The cheapest capable card in the live feed is a 192.0 GB AMD MI300X, and it takes 5 of them.

How many GPUs do I need to run Ornith-1.5-397B?

5 at BF16. It needs 901.7 GB of VRAM and the cheapest capable live offer is a 192.0 GB AMD MI300X, so 5 of them come to $13.14/hr in total.

Does quantizing Ornith-1.5-397B lower the GPU bill?

Yes. At BF16 the cheapest live fit is 5 AMD MI300X cards at $13.14/hr. At INT4 (quantized) it drops to 5 RTX A6000 cards at $1.81/hr, provided a quantized checkpoint exists for it.

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More Ornith 1 models

All 17 Ornith 1 models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Alternatives at this size

Other models for text-generation within about a third of Ornith-1.5-397B's 403.4B parameters, from other model lines.

More on Ornith-1.5-397B

Related reading: AMD MI300X pricing and specs, How much VRAM you need for LLMs, Serving LLMs with vLLM, vLLM vs TensorRT-LLM vs SGLang, and Best GPU for LLM inference.

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