What GPU do I need to run google/paligemma-3b-mix-224?

2.9B parameters, published in F32. View on Hugging FaceGated

2.9B
Parameters
F32
Native precision
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
Architecture
image-text-to-text
Pipeline

paligemma-3b-mix-224 is published by google on Hugging Face, with 117,029 downloads and 105 likes to date. It's a PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration model built for image-text-to-text, published natively in F32, and gated: you'll need to accept the model's terms on Hugging Face before downloading weights.

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision times a flat 1.2 overhead for activations and fragmentation. The KV-cache grows with context and is not in that factor; it is listed per model below where the architecture is published. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
FP3210.9 GB13.1 GBV1001$0.088/hr
FP8 (quantized)2.7 GB3.3 GBRTX 5060 Ti1$0.197/hr
INT4 (quantized)1.4 GB1.6 GBRTX 30701$0.143/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run paligemma-3b-mix-224 at its published (F32) precision: 1× V100, at $0.088/hr per GPU ($0.088/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

paligemma-3b-mix-224: KV cache by context length

The KV cache is the memory the attention layers hold for every token of context, on top of the weights. It is not part of the flat 1.2x overhead in the table above, grows with context length and with every concurrent request, and is why a long-context deployment needs more VRAM than the table shows.

KV-cache size for paligemma-3b-mix-224 is not published for this architecture, so no figure is shown.

paligemma-3b-mix-224: common questions

Does paligemma-3b-mix-224 fit on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. At FP32 it needs 13.1 GB of VRAM, so a 16 GB card holds it with 2.9 GB to spare. A 12 GB card is not enough for it at FP32.

Do I need approval to download paligemma-3b-mix-224?

Yes. google gates this repository on Hugging Face, so you have to accept its terms with a signed-in account before the weights will download. It does not change the 13.1 GB the model needs once you have them.

Can paligemma-3b-mix-224 run in 16-bit instead of FP32?

Yes. Its published weights are FP32, 10.9 GB, or 13.1 GB once inference overhead is added. Loading the same weights in 16 bits halves that to 5.4 GB, or 6.5 GB with overhead. That moves it onto an 8 GB card instead of a 16 GB one. How much accuracy the cast costs is model-specific and is not measured here.

What is the least VRAM paligemma-3b-mix-224 can run in?

1.6 GB, at INT4 (quantized), which fits a 6 GB card, against 13.1 GB at FP32. That row assumes an INT4 checkpoint has actually been published for this model, so check its Hugging Face page before planning around it.

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More PaliGemma models

All 3 PaliGemma models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Alternatives at this size

Other models for image-text-to-text within about a third of paligemma-3b-mix-224's 2.9B parameters, from other model lines.

More on paligemma-3b-mix-224

Related reading: V100 pricing and specs, How much VRAM you need for LLMs, Serving LLMs with vLLM, vLLM vs TensorRT-LLM vs SGLang, and Best GPU for LLM inference.

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