A100 vs P4: Specs, VRAM & Price
Short answer: choose the A100 when 80 GB of VRAM is the gating requirement. Choose the P4 when 8 GB is enough for the workload and the lower hourly rate points that way.
The A100 has 80 GB of VRAM; the P4 has 8 GB.
You can rent both by the hour, no purchase required. A100 from $0.936/GPU/hr; P4 from $0.069/GPU/hr. The P4 is 93% cheaper at the entry rate.
A100
Good for training and inference on models that don't need FP8 kernels
P4
Good for inference workloads on older-generation hardware
Last updated: 2026-10-10 20:40:05 UTCRefreshes hourly
Specs side by side
| Spec | A100 | P4 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM | 80 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory bandwidth | 2,039 GB/s | – |
| Architecture | Ampere | Pascal |
| Compute capability | 8.0 | 6.1 |
| Precisions in hardware | FP32, FP16, BF16, INT4 | FP32, FP16 |
| Peak FP16/BF16 tensor TFLOPS | 312 TFLOPS | – |
| NVLink / multi-GPU interconnect | NVLink 3, 600 GB/s | – |
| Max board power (TDP) | 400W (SXM) | – |
| Form factor | SXM4 | PCIe |
| Regions | 6 | 1 |
On-demand price
| Rate | A100 | P4 |
|---|---|---|
| Lowest per GPU/hr | $1.49/GPU/hr | $0.069/GPU/hr (cheapest overall) |
Which is better for AI: A100 or P4?
Choose the A100 when 80 GB of VRAM is the gating requirement. Choose the P4 when 8 GB is enough for the workload and the lower hourly rate points that way.
A100 vs P4: common questions
Is the A100 or the P4 better for AI?
Short answer: choose the A100 when 80 GB of VRAM is the gating requirement. Choose the P4 when 8 GB is enough for the workload and the lower hourly rate points that way.
Is the A100 or the P4 cheaper to rent?
On Aquanode's live marketplace the A100 starts at $0.936/GPU/hr (median $1.97/GPU/hr) and the P4 starts at $0.069/GPU/hr (median $0.069/GPU/hr). The P4 is the cheaper of the two at the entry rate, by 93%.
What is the difference between the A100 and the P4?
The A100 has 80 GB of VRAM against the P4's 8 GB; the A100 is an Ampere part and the P4 is Pascal (compute capability 8.0 vs 6.1); only the A100 supports BF16, INT4 compute. On price, the A100 lists from $0.936/GPU/hr and the P4 from $0.069/GPU/hr.
How widely available are the A100 and the P4?
The A100 is listed in 6 regions and the P4 in 1 region right now.
How much does 1,000 GPU-hours cost on the A100 vs the P4?
At the lowest rates listed today, 1,000 GPU-hours costs $936 on the A100 and $69 on the P4, a difference of $866 for the same runtime. Rates are per GPU per hour and update hourly.
How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the P4?
The A100 has 80 GB of VRAM; the P4 has 8 GB.
How this comparison is calculated
Every price is normalized to a per-GPU hourly rate using the same pipeline as every other pricing surface on Aquanode, and only the cheapest qualifying offer per provider is shown. A dash means that provider does not currently list that GPU.
Architecture, compute capability and supported precisions come from each vendor's published datasheet for that generation, not from the marketplace feed. This page regenerates at most once per hour.
Memory bandwidth, tensor TFLOPS, NVLink/interconnect and max board power are the same verified-from-datasheet figures shown on each model's own A100 page and P4 page, which link the primary vendor source for that model. A dash here means Aquanode hasn't verified that figure from a primary source yet, never a guess.
Go further
Check what fits in each card's memory with the A100 VRAM calculator and the P4 VRAM calculator, see vendor-published throughput in the GPU benchmarks and specs table, or browse every model by generation in the GPU index.
More A100 comparisons
More P4 comparisons
Related reading: A100 pricing and specs, A100 vs H100, A100 vs V100, and The best GPUs for AI, ranked.
