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What GPU do I need to run nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16?

A 550B (MoE) language model for chat and agentic tool use. 560.5B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging Face

560.5B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
256K tokens (262,144)
Context length
NVIDIA OpenMDW-1.1
License
Text
Modality
NVIDIA
Organization
Mixture-of-experts: 22 of 512 experts active per token (~55B active parameters, per the model's own "A55B" name)
Active parameters (MoE)

NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 is published by nvidia on Hugging Face, with 287,095 downloads and 337 likes to date. It's a NemotronHForCausalLM model built for text-generation, published natively in BF16.

What NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 is

NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 is a 550B-parameter mixture-of-experts language model published by NVIDIA on Hugging Face, part of the Nemotron 3 family. It is released under NVIDIA's own OpenMDW-1.1 license.

License note: NVIDIA's own open model license; read the linked terms before commercial use. Facts in this section are sourced from NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16's Hugging Face model card, not benchmarked by Aquanode.

What it's used for

  • Chat assistants
  • Agentic tool use and function calling
  • Long-context reasoning

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision, plus a fixed overhead for KV-cache, activations, and fragmentation. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

PrecisionWeight sizeRequired VRAMCheapest live fitGPUs neededEst. $/hr (full fit)
BF161044.1 GB1252.9 GBNo capable live offer found––
FP8 (quantized)522.0 GB626.4 GBRTX PRO 60007$9.63/hr
INT4 (quantized)261.0 GB313.2 GBRTX A60007$2.54/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16: common questions

Can NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 run on a single GPU?

Not on a desktop card. At BF16 it needs 1252.9 GB of VRAM, more than a single 32 GB desktop card holds. No card currently listed on the marketplace both supports BF16 and has enough VRAM for it, so how many it would take is not something this page can answer today.

How to run NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16

Run NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 with vLLM

From nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16's own model card (8x GPU single-node recipe, trimmed).

docker run -d --name nemotron-ultra-vllm \
  --gpus all \
  --ipc=host \
  --network=host \
  -v $MODEL_CKPT:/model:ro \
  vllm/vllm-openai:v0.22.0 \
  /model \
  --host 0.0.0.0 \
  --port 8000 \
  --served-model-name nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra \
  --trust-remote-code \
  --tensor-parallel-size 8 \
  --enable-expert-parallel \
  --dtype bfloat16 \
  --max-model-len 262144

Source: https://huggingface.co/nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16/raw/main/README.md

Deploy NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16 on Aquanode

Aquanode has no one-click deploy template for NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-BF16; you install the inference engine yourself with the commands below. Aquanode sells GPU pods billed per second, not a hosted inference API.

  1. Launch a bare GPU pod sized to the requirement above (1253 GB VRAM or more).
  2. Open a terminal on the pod, or save one of the commands above as a startup script so it runs automatically the first time the pod boots.
  3. Run the command and connect to the resulting endpoint.
Launch a GPU pod

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

More Nemotron 3 models

All 16 Nemotron 3 models: VRAM and GPU requirements

Related reading: H100 pricing and specs, The best GPUs for AI, ranked, and Best GPU for LLM inference.

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