What GPU do I need to run google/gemma-2-2b-it?

2.6B parameters, published in BF16. View on Hugging FaceGated

Set up gemma-2-2b-it
2.6B
Parameters
BF16
Native precision
Gemma2ForCausalLM
Architecture
text-generation
Pipeline

gemma-2-2b-it is published by google on Hugging Face, with 764,579 downloads and 1,474 likes to date. It's a Gemma2ForCausalLM model built for text-generation, published natively in BF16, and gated: you'll need to accept the model's terms on Hugging Face before downloading weights.

VRAM required & cheapest live GPU fit

Required VRAM = weight size at each precision, plus a fixed overhead for KV-cache, activations, and fragmentation. Full formula and assumptions: methodology.

Precision
Weight size
Required VRAM
Cheapest live fit
GPUs needed
Est. $/hr (full fit)
BF16
4.9 GB
5.8 GB
RTX 3060 (simplepod)
1
$0.080/hr
FP8 (quantized)
2.4 GB
2.9 GB
RTX 4070 Super (simplepod)
1
$0.100/hr
INT4 (quantized)
1.2 GB
1.5 GB
A16 (vultr)
1
$0.059/hr

A GPU is only matched to a row if its hardware supports that precision, and the primary recommendation is always a single-GPU fit when one exists.

INT4 requires a quantized checkpoint actually published for this model, check its Hugging Face page before relying on this row.

Cheapest way to run gemma-2-2b-it at its published (BF16) precision: 1× RTX 3060 on simplepod, at $0.080/hr per GPU ($0.080/hr total). Quantizing to FP8 or INT4 (rows above) can cost less, but requires a compatible quantized checkpoint to exist for this model.

gemma-2-2b-it: common questions

How much VRAM does gemma-2-2b-it need?

5.8 GB at BF16, 2.9 GB at FP8 (quantized), 1.5 GB at INT4 (quantized). All of those sit under 6 GB, the smallest capacity this page reasons about, so VRAM is not what limits where this model runs. The 4.9 GB of weights plus inference overhead is the whole requirement.

Do I need approval to download gemma-2-2b-it?

Yes. google gates this repository on Hugging Face, so you have to accept its terms with a signed-in account before the weights will download. It does not change the 5.8 GB the model needs once you have them.

How many copies of gemma-2-2b-it fit on one RTX 3060?

2, by VRAM alone. That card carries 12.0 GB and one copy needs 5.8 GB at BF16, on a live rate of $0.080/hr for the whole card. Throughput is not modelled here, so 2 copies is not 2 times the requests served.

Does quantizing gemma-2-2b-it lower the GPU bill?

Yes. At BF16 the cheapest live fit is one RTX 3060 on simplepod at $0.080/hr. At INT4 (quantized) it drops to one A16 on vultr at $0.059/hr, provided a quantized checkpoint exists for it.

Weight-to-VRAM math, the fit rules, and how live prices are normalized: full methodology.

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